
There’s a good chance that, if you’re reading this, or given the reputation of some of our schools, that if you live in Manchester and can read, you are or were at some point a student at one of the Manchester Universities.
Manchester has long become resigned to the influx of excitable young people clogging the Oxford Road corridor for 9 months of the year. Generation on generation, the look changes (from Cardigans, Moz hair and Docs 20 years ago to Cardigans, Hitler hair and boating pumps these days), but the fact that they all look basically the same doesn’t. They’re an easy target for the Paul Calfes and piss takers, and seem to cause fits of resentment (and frustrated lust) amongst the rest of the city’s population, but what’s rarely addressed is a sensible and rational discussion about the costs and benefits to the city of sustaining such a large student population. Not that you’ll find that here.
Manchester is home to around 85000 students split between 3 main Universities which are, in order of prestige, The Proper University, The Thick University and Salford University. If you take other institutions within an hour or so from Manchester, the student population leaps to 350000. That’s a lot of canvas shoes and Hitler hair in one place. And why do they all sound Australian? At what point did the universal dialect of the English middle class shift from RP to Antipodean, with every sentence sounding like a gormless question? Even Prince Harry does it, but where did it come from? Neighbours? Rolf? Anyway, I digress…
The Proper University has been home to some of the foremost intellects of the past 180 years, Anthony Burgess, Ludwig Wittgenstein , Norman Foster and Peter Maxwell Davies have all studied there, while the Thick University boasts Steve Coogan, Amanda Burton, Mick Hucknall, Vernon Kaye, Mary Whitehouse and DJ Semtex among it’s alumni. Salford can only muster Wes Butters, thus a clear demarcation becomes apparent. To compensate for it’s bias of intellect over glamour, The Proper University has in recent times paid extortionate salaries to “Celebrity” lecturers to sex up its image a bit and has recruited Martin “The Happy Chappy” Amis and Dr Brian “D-Ream” Cox to lecture there. Come to Manchester, things can only get wetter. They should have gone the whole hog and got Robbie Coltrane to lecture forensic psychology in character.
There’s no doubting that higher education in Manchester is big, big, business. The Proper University alone has a turnover of over £600M and 10000 staff on its books. Estimating that each little darling spends approximately £10000 per year, that contributes £850M to the local economy in some form or other every year. It’s a revenue stream that both the universities and the City Council are anxious to retain and expand, though often at the expense of Manchester’s wider community and of the physical environment of the city.
As described in Chimp 2, the Thick University is basically attempting to buy Hulme from the Council in order to turn it into a giant campus, having had its expansion plans for Didsbury thwarted by indignant local NIMBYS. All the way up Oxford road to Fallowfield, various Halls of residence and student flats have launched their cheap plastic prefab facades at the sky over the last ten years or so, like huge slabs of satanic Lego. Usual planning rules don’t seem to apply to the universities, drop pants, insert grant money, Bingo, that’s the money shot.
And pity the poor souls who live in wards with a high concentration of students, the litter, noise and vandalism created by the bright young things are more usually associated with 18-30 holidays than ivory towers. Talking of which, they should actually build some ivory towers, ripped from the helpless screaming faces of giant elephants. It would be in keeping with the tasteful aesthetic of university architecture. Crime levels are also always higher in student areas, especially burglary as shared student houses and Halls of Residence provide rich hi-tech pickings for criminals, and unfortunately civilians who live in these areas are also often victims of crime as well.
For the experience of living in a vibrant, multicultural environment, Manchester has more to offer than most places in the Country, but the Universities and the specifically the Student Unions do their very utmost to keep their charges away from the general population, and the student dollar going back to the Universities themselves. When I was at Salford, the student paper ran “news” items which were on the whole a cross between Daily Mail style fear mongering and the hard sell, “Student crow barred up arse in rough pub. Phone Stolen. Come to the student bop, it’s safe, clean fun.” or “Student beheaded by Taliban in Rusholme. Phone stolen. Have you tried our Curry nights?”. It’s no wonder that there is a virtual apartheid between the students and everyone else, and mutual suspicion on either side, but as the student population expands, there has to be a more proactive approach to integration by the universities, otherwise students will spend three years here seeing little more than the inside of the Saint Jade Goody Wanking a Panda Bar, or whatever it’s called these days. And everyone else will still hate them.
The expansion of all three universities over the last 12 years or so has been driven by the Labour Governments ridiculous target of 50% of 18-21 attending university. Thus degrees are devalued, and are sometimes worse than useless, and graduate status has become the inappropriate entry level to a number of careers where previous experience in the workplace would be more valuable. When I worked for the Council, I saw a steady stream of graduates with a whole alphabet of letters coming after their name going into jobs that they were woefully inexperienced to do. They nearly all failed miserably, which must have been as damaging for their self confidence and career prospects as it was frustrating for the colleagues they’d leaped frogged over to get those posts. It’s sad to think that Sir Howard Bernstein’s elevation from clerk to £200k (plus use of Council Yacht) Chief Executive through hard work and loyalty could not be replicated these days unless he did some sort of spurious degree before he started. On the other hand, websites advising on graduate careers are in some cases actually telling people to leave their liberal arts degrees off CV’s for certain job applications, and instead to create the impression that they spent that time doing something more constructive, like working.
I’m no elitist, but I would rather the extra investment in universities be spent on the brightest few intellects in the country to research a cure for cancer, invent a robot brain, or discover the meaning of life than for half of the 21 year olds in the country to be graduates in DJ-ing or swimming pool management. A £20k debt is a lot of money to spend on a roll of toilet paper with some shit on it.
As well as the qualifications becoming devalued, there has been concern over the quality of the tuition at both TPU and TTU over the last couple of years. Students at The Proper University have complained that lecturers are locking themselves in the secure new building opposite the academy, and are rarely available for consultation outside of stipulated contact time. Gone are the days when a student could just drop by on a lecturer for a bit of advice on that tricky Marxism essay and a quick shag on the desk. Down the road at The Thick University, the students union has gone as far as setting up a dedicated snitch line where students can report academics who are late for lectures and seminars. Not that it’s unusually hard to find missing lecturers as they’re bound to be, depending on the institution, in the Kro Bar, the Sand Bar, or The Crescent. They should just hold the lectures in there, they’ll always be punctual.
All three universities do contribute a lot to the life of the two Cities, especially in economic terms, and there are whole large areas to the south of the city centre that are dependent on the University for their viability. At the same time, insufficient attention has been paid to the consequences of giving a large area of town in its entirety over to a young, transient population who have little in common with the settled communities that surround them.
The Universities themselves come across to the general population as aloof, arrogant and unaccountable; the biggest Gravy Train out there, dwarfing the EU and the “Quangocracy” of local administration, soaking up hundreds of millions of pounds of public money and pumping out zeppelin-loads of hot air, worthless qualifications, clueless graduates, and little else. With the current economic climate, the inevitable cuts and the ill wind of an incoming Tory government on the horizon, they’re going to really have to start justifying themselves over the next few years. If it doesn’t work out for them, hopefully south central Manchester can adapt and still thrive in the ruins. There are some interesting times ahead.
This article first appeared in Chimp Magazine #4